reserve meaning

'Reserve' significa 'guardar algo para uso futuro o un propósito específico'.

reserve :

Reservar, apartar

Verbo

▪ We need to reserve a table for dinner.

▪ Necesitamos reservar una mesa para cenar.

▪ She reserved a room at the hotel.

▪ Ella reservó una habitación en el hotel.

paraphrasing

▪ book – reservar

▪ hold – apartar

▪ set aside – apartar

▪ retain – retener

reserve :

Reserva, stock

Sustantivo

▪ We have a reserve of food for emergencies.

▪ Tenemos una reserva de comida para emergencias.

▪ The reserve of water is low.

▪ La reserva de agua es baja.

paraphrasing

▪ stock – stock

▪ supply – suministro

▪ backup – respaldo

▪ cache – caché

Pronunciation

reserve [rɪˈzɜːrv]

El verbo tiene el acento en la segunda sílaba "serve", y se pronuncia como "ri-zérv".

Common phrases and grammar about reserve

reserve - Common meaningn

Verbo
Reservar, apartar
Sustantivo
Reserva, stock

Part of Speech Changes for reserve

▪ reservation (sustantivo) – reserva

▪ reserved (adjetivo) – reservado

Common Expressions with reserve

▪ reserve a seat – reservar un asiento

▪ reserve the right – reservarse el derecho

▪ reserve judgment – reservar juicio

▪ reserve a table – reservar una mesa

Important examples of reserve in TOEIC

Vocabulary examples from the TOEIC test

En las preguntas de vocabulario del TOEIC, "reserve" se utiliza principalmente en contextos de reservas de hotel o restaurante.

▪They reserved a table for two.
▪Ellos reservaron una mesa para dos.

Ejemplo de palabra fácilmente confundible: preserve (preservar)

▪They preserved a table for two.
▪Ellos preservaron una mesa para dos.
‘reserve’ significa “reservar” y se utiliza para asegurar un lugar o servicio con anticipación, como en un restaurante o hotel.
‘preserve’ significa “conservar” o “proteger” y no es adecuado para este contexto. Por lo tanto, ‘reserve’ es la opción correcta.

Grammar examples from the TOEIC test

"Reserve" se utiliza tanto como verbo como sustantivo, y aparece en preguntas gramaticales donde se debe distinguir entre ambos.

▪We have a reserve of supplies.
▪Tenemos una reserva de suministros.

reserve

Idioms and fixed expressions in TOEIC

reserve fund

significa "fondo de reserva" y se utiliza frecuentemente en contextos financieros.

▪The company has a reserve fund for emergencies.
▪La empresa tiene un fondo de reserva para emergencias.

keep in reserve

significa 'mantener en reserva' y se usa cuando se guarda algo para un uso futuro.

▪We should keep some money in reserve.
▪Deberíamos mantener algo de dinero en reserva.

Differences between similar words and reserve

reserve

,

book

differences

"Reserve" y "book" se usan para apartar algo, pero "book" se usa más comúnmente para hacer reservas en hoteles o restaurantes.

reserve
▪We reserved a room for the weekend.
▪Reservamos una habitación para el fin de semana.
book
▪She booked a flight to Paris.
▪Ella reservó un vuelo a París.

reserve

,

retain

differences

"Reserve" implica apartar para uso futuro, mientras que "retain" significa mantener algo que ya se tiene.

reserve
▪We reserved the last piece of cake.
▪Él mantuvo su posición en la empresa.
retain
▪He retained his position in the company.
▪Él mantuvo su posición en la empresa.

Words with the same origin as reserve

The origin of reserve

"Reserve" proviene del latín "reservare", que significa "guardar" o "mantener".

Word structure

Está compuesto por el prefijo "re" (de nuevo), la raíz "serv" (guardar), y el sufijo "e" (verbo), por lo que "reserve" tiene la estructura de palabra que significa "guardar de nuevo".

Words with the same origin

La raíz de "reserve" es "serv" (guardar). Palabras con la misma raíz incluyen "conserve" (conservar) y "preserve" (preservar).

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